Modeling of Organic Matter to Manage the Risks of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Ecosystems
Abstract
The article is devoted to the features of the organic matter modelling. Carbon and nitrogen soil cycles, which are formed as a result of agricultural and natural use must be taken into account during mathematical simulation of arable and virgin soils. Mathematic, imitation and physical models are considered. Approaches to the quantitative assessment of the components of the biogeochemical carbon cycle, including the dual role of soil as a sink and a source of greenhouse gases, are considered. The interaction of the carbon- and nitrogen-mineralizing ability of soils is evaluated, and the possibility of assessing the influence of climatic and anthropogenic factors is shown. The biogeochemical technologies and models are suggested for managing the environ[1]mental risks related to GHG emissions.
Keywords
agroecosystems,
biogeochemical cycles,
climate change,
simulation modeling,
soil organic matter,
greenhouse gases,
carbon dioxide emissions,
environmental risk,
biogeochemical technologies
Supporting agencies: The article was prepared within the framework of the topic of the Ministry of Science of the Russian Federation: Biogeochemical processes of transformation of mineral and organic soil matter at different stages of the evolution of the biosphere and technosphere (0191-2021-0004).
About the Author
V. N. Bashkin
Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil
Science RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir N. Bashkin
Institutskaya str., 2-1, Pushchino, Moscow region,
142290
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Bashkin V.N. Modeling of Organic Matter to Manage the Risks of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Ecosystems. Issues of Risk Analysis. 2024;21(3):10-23. (In Russ.)
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