Climate ratings of Russian companies: analysis of approaches to assignment and development prospects

Abstract

The article analyzes key aspects of assignment climate ratings of Russian companies. Particular attention is paid to the importance of such ratings in the context of choosing optimal measures to adapt the Russian economy to climate change. The study covers foreign methods for assessing and substantiates the need to develop national rating platforms that take into account the specifics of the Russian economy and reduce dependence on Western providers of rating assessments. Industry specifics are considered in relation to assessing climate ratings. Examples of key climate indicators and metrics used by various rating agencies are given. In conclusion, it is concluded that the lack of a unified methodology and the diversity of rating platforms make it difficult to compare the level of development of the climate agenda of Russian companies, which complicates the decision-making process for both government agencies and individual investors.