Impact of the urban construction solutions on the safety population
https://doi.org/10.32686/1812-5220-2020-17-2-66-73
Abstract
The article is devoted to the justification of the need to reduce the population density in the residential development of cities. The analysis of vulnerability of the urban population from threats of emergency situations of peace and war time, and also an assessment of provision of the city by a road network is given. Proposals have been formulated to reduce the vulnerability of the urban population in the long term and to eliminate traffic congestion and congestion — jams.
About the Author
R. D. Oktyabrskiy
National research University “Higher school of Economics”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Rostislav D. Oktyabrskiy
117418, Moscow, Profsoyuznaya str., 33, bldg 4
References
1. Akimov V. A., Bykov A. A., Vostokov V. Yu., Lyakhovets T.L., Malyshev V. P. Methodical Recommendations for Estimation of the Number of Fatalities in Technological Emergencies // Issues of Risk Analysis. Vol. 4. 2007. № 4. P. 347—367 (Russia).
2. D'yachenko P. A. , Min'ko V. M. Research of fire risk in the period 1991—2014 in Russia (Russia). Доступно: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/v/issledovaniepozharnogo-riska-v-period-1991-2014-g-g-v-rossii (Дата обращения: 20.01.2019)
3. U.S. Fire Administration/National Fire Data Center Fire in the United States 2004-2013. Доступно: https://www.usfa.fema.gov/downloads/pdf/publications/fius17th.pdf (Дата обращения: 20.01.2019). DOI: 10.1201/b16480-12.
4. Oktyabrskiy R. D. Management of the risk in the systems of Urban Life-support. M. Publishing House HSE, 2014. 110 p. (Russia).
5. The 200 Largest Cities in the United States by Population 2019. Доступно: http://worldpopulationreview.com/uscities (Дата обращения: 20.01.2019).
6. SNiP II-60-75** Planning and development of cities, towns and rural settlements. 1988 (Russia).
7. The set of rules SP 42.13330.2016 "Urban planning. Planning and development of urban and rural settlements". 7. Building Parameters of residential and public-business zones (updated version of SNiP 2.07.01-89*) (Russia).
8. SanPiN 2.1.2.2645-10. Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations (Russia).
9. TSN 30-303-2000 Moscow region (TSN PZP-99 MO). Planning and development of urban and rural settlements. Parameters of residential development. 2000 (Russia).
10. The set of rules SP 165.1325800.2014. Engineering and technical measures for civil defense. Appendix D. (updated version of SNiP 2.01.51-90). 2014 (Russia).
Review
For citations:
Oktyabrskiy R.D. Impact of the urban construction solutions on the safety population. Issues of Risk Analysis. 2020;17(2):66-73. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32686/1812-5220-2020-17-2-66-73
Views:
483
Email this article 