Analysis and Assessment of the State of Economic Security of the Sughd Region

The article proposed a method for assessing the level of economic security of the region, which relies on the study of the value of basic indicators, with the calculation of integral indicators. The development of methodological provisions for assessing the economic security of the region is relevant from the point of view of the need to make effective management decisions for the timely detection and elimination of possible dangers and threats, and to reduce the risks of economic security in the country and its regions.

In recent years, economic security has undergone a number of major changes. Economic warfare and sovereignty have infiltrated strategic thinking and political discourse, along with free trade and attractiveness, which have so far been the main economic policies of most countries. The unprecedented polarization of global geopolitical relations and the increased stakes in technological superiority around new generations of telecommunications networks and data processing have been the catalyst for this paradigm shift . In this new situation, the strengths of the regional economy are also assets that can be used by large competing forces, oft en better equipped for this purpose.

Bringing the basic indicators of the economic security of a particular region into a comparable form by normalizing them relative to the average values for all territories of the country. A rationing of basic indicators for assessing the state of economic security of the region is proposed. Economic security was assessed by calculating the integral coefficient, using the method of multivariate comparative analysis. To assess the economic security of the region, a group of indicators of macroeconomic development, social development, financial security, environmental security, personnel security was used, allowing to get an idea of economic security in general. It is proposed for each safety indicator to determine the best (reference) value, which is taken as a unit, then the indicators are compared for each safety component with the standard.

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