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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">proanaris</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы анализа риска</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Risk Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-5220</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7882</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32686/1812-5220-2023-20-4-28-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">proanaris-724</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИРОДНЫЕ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РИСКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка риска загрязнения окружающей среды и биологических субстратов человека пестицидом ДДТ и его метаболитами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the Risk of Pollution of the Environment and Human Biological Substrates by the Pesticide DDT and its Metabolites</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5656-3011</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башкин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башкин Владимир Николаевич: доктор биологических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Researcher ID: J-4621-2018Scopus Author ID: 7005340339</p><p>142290, Московская обл., г. Пущино, ул. Институтская, 2-2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галиулина</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галиулина Роза Адхамовна: научный сотрудник</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6602432775</p><p>142290, Московская обл., г. Пущино, ул. Институтская, 2-1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физико-химических и биологических проблем&#13;
почвоведения РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physico-Chemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences&#13;
&#13;
Institute str., 2-2, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142290</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт фундаментальных проблем биологии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Fundamental Problems of Biology Russian Academy of Sciences&#13;
&#13;
Institute str., 2-1, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142290</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Башкин В.Н., Галиулина Р.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Башкин В.Н., Галиулина Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bashkin V.N., Галиулина Р.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/724">https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/724</self-uri><abstract><p>На основании многолетних собственных и литературных данных приведены показатели накопления стойких хлорорганических пестицидов (СХП) в биологических субстратах человека и прежде всего в грудном молоке. Важной представляется и оценка источника и времени применения ДДТ. Разработан способ оценки этих факторов и получен патент РФ на изобретение. Изобретение может быть использовано для идентификации по данным мониторинга источника и времени загрязнения основных компонентов окружающей среды — почвы и/или воды и биологических субстратов человека — крови и/или грудного молока стойким хлорорганическим пестицидом ДДТ, дихлородифенилтрихлорэтаном. Дана оценка риска загрязнения окружающей среды и биологических субстратов человека пестицидом ДДТ и его метаболитами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on long-term proprietary and literary data, the indicators of the accumulation of persistent organochlorine pesticides (POP) in human biological substrates and, above all, in breast milk are given. It is also important to assess the source and time of DDT application. A method for assessing these factors has been developed and a patent of the Russian Federation for invention No. 2701554 has been obtained. The invention can be used to identify, according to monitoring data, the source and time of contamination of the main components of the environment — soil and /or water and human biological substrates — blood and / or breast milk with the persistent organochlorine pesticide DDT, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. The assessment of the risk of contamination of the environment and human biological substrates with the pesticide DDT and its metabolites is given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стойкие хлорорганические пестициды</kwd><kwd>ДДТ</kwd><kwd>метаболиты</kwd><kwd>грудное молоко</kwd><kwd>риск</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>: persistent organochlorine pesticides</kwd><kwd>DDT</kwd><kwd>metabolites</kwd><kwd>breast milk</kwd><kwd>risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mochungong P. Zhu and J. DDTs, PCBs and PBDEs contamination in Africa, Latin Americaand South-southeast Asia — a review // AIMS Environmental Science. 2015;2(2):374–399, https://doi.org/10.3934/environsci.2015.2.374</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mochungong P. Zhu and J. 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