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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">proanaris</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы анализа риска</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Risk Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-5220</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7882</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32686/1812-5220-2023-20-2-68-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">proanaris-691</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Риск природный и экологический</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Natural and Environmental Risk</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление природными и экологическими рисками при усилении континентальности климата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of Natural and Environmental Risks in the Context of Increasing Continentality of the Climate</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5656-3011</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башкин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башкин Владимир Николаевич: доктор биологических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Researcher ID: J-4621-2018Scopus Author ID: 7005340339</p><p>142292, Московская обл., г. Пущино, ул. Институтская, д. 2-2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Bashkin</p><p>Institute str., 2, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142290</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirbashkin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3999-4191</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Припутина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Priputina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Припутина Ирина Владимировна: кандидат географических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: H-4200-2016Scopus Author ID: 6508385090Author ID: 68125</p><p>142292, Московская обл., г. Пущино, ул. Институтская, д. 2-2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Priputina</p><p>Institute str., 2, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142290</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina.priputina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галиулина</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galiulina</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галиулина Роза Адхамовна: научный сотрудник</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6602432775</p><p>142292, Московская обл., г. Пущино, ул. Институтская, д. 2-1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rosa A. Galiulina</p><p>Institute str., 2, Pushchino, Moscow region, 142290</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rosa_g@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки&#13;
Институт физико-химических и биологических проблем&#13;
почвоведения РАН (ИФХБПП РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки Институт фундаментальных проблем биологии РАН (ИФПБ РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Fundamental Problems of Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Башкин В.Н., Припутина И.В., Галиулина Р.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Башкин В.Н., Припутина И.В., Галиулина Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bashkin V.N., Priputina I.V., Galiulina R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/691">https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/691</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены приемы управления природными и экологическими рисками в условиях усиления континентальности климата в полярных регионах газодобычи. Показано, что природные риски, связанные с ростом летних температур, могут проявляться в виде различных эпизоотий. Ведущим фактором проявления таких природных рисков являются широкомасштабные нарушения тундровых почв, в частности, на полуострове Ямал вследствие перевыпаса оленей. Экологические риски в данном регионе связаны с влиянием предприятий ТЭК на процессы эвтрофирования тундровых экосистем, что проявляется в виде смены видового состава растительных сообществ и усиления растепления почвогрунтов. На фоне наблюдаемого в последние годы усиления континентальности климата на территории Тазовского полуострова успешно апробированы адаптивные к климатическим условиям Крайнего Севера биогеохимические технологии рекультивации тундровых почв, основу которой составляют специально разработанные методики, защищенные патентами Российской Федерации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents methods for managing natural and environmental risks in the conditions of increasing continentality of the climate in the Polar regions of gas production. It is shown that natural risks associated with the rise in summer temperatures can manifest themselves in the form of various epizootics. The leading factor in the manifestation of such natural risks are large-scale disturbances of tundra soils, in particular, on the Yamal Peninsula due to overgrazing of reindeer. Environmental risks are associated with the impact of gas industry on the processes of eutrophication of tundra ecosystems, which manifests itself in the form of a change in the predominant forms of vegetation and increased thawing of soils. Against the backdrop of an increase in the continentality of the climate, in recent years, on the territory of the Taz Peninsula, biogeochemical technologies for the reclamation of tundra soils, adaptive to the climatic conditions of the Far North, have been successfully tested, based on methods protected by patents of the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>природные риски</kwd><kwd>экологические риски</kwd><kwd>континентальность климата</kwd><kwd>биогеохимические технологии</kwd><kwd>рекультивация экосистем</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>natural risks</kwd><kwd>environmental risks</kwd><kwd>climate continentality</kwd><kwd>biogeochemical technologies</kwd><kwd>ecosystem reclamation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hartmann D., Klein T. 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