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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">proanaris</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы анализа риска</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Risk Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-5220</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7882</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32686/1812-5220-2022-19-3-32-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">proanaris-605</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Природные и техногенные риски Южного Прибайкалья</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Natural and Man-Made Risks of the Southern Baikal Area</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8427-3732</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеева Светлана Семеновна: доктор техническихнаук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой промышленнойэкологии и безопасности жизнедеятельности</p><p>664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, д. 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lermontova str., 83, Irkutsk, 664074</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-755X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамидуллина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamidullina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хамидуллина Елена Альбертовна: кандидат химическихнаук, доцент, доцент</p><p>664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, д. 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lermontova str., 83, Irkutsk, 664074</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3329-571X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дроздова Татьяна Ивановна: кандидат химических наук,доцент, доцент</p><p>664074, г. Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, д. 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lermontova str., 83, Irkutsk, 664074</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk National Research Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимофеева С.С., Хамидуллина Е.А., Дроздова Т.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимофеева С.С., Хамидуллина Е.А., Дроздова Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timofeeva V.S., Khamidullina E.A., Drozdova T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/605">https://www.risk-journal.com/jour/article/view/605</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. В последнее десятилетие наблюдается значительный рост природных явлений, приводящих к катастрофическим последствиям. В связи с этим возникает необходимость использования научно обоснованных риск-ориентированных подходов для обеспечения безопасности людей и защиты окружающей среды. Зонирование территорий по уровням риска чрезвычайных ситуаций позволяет эффективно осуществлять процессы обработки и реагирования на риск. В данной работе представлены анализ рисков бедствий природного и техногенного характера на территории Южного Прибайкалья Иркутской области и количественная оценка их уровня на основании современной методологии анализа рисков.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Использовали ретроспективный статистический анализ и моделирование возможных чрезвычайных ситуаций. Обработка и обобщение статистических данных выполнялись в целом по Слюдянскому району Иркутской области за период 2015—2019 гг. по данным Государственных докладов «О состоянии защиты населения и территорий Российской Федерации от чрезвычайных ситуаций природного и техногенного характера» в соответствующие годы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Оценили комплексный показатель риска территории, складывающийся из потенциального территориального риска и показателя коллективного риска, характеризующего уровень ущерба. Расчет среднего индивидуального риска гибели населения в результате совокупного воздействия поражающих факторов чрезвычайных ситуаций показал превышение значения допустимого риска, принятого для Иркутской области, в 4,2 раза. На основании моделирования техногенных аварийных ситуаций с разгерметизацией емкостей с опасными веществами, перевозимыми по железной дороге, и моделирования ущерба при катастрофических землетрясениях, возможных на данной территории, рассчитали и построили кривые социального риска. На основании всех полученных результатов выполнили зонирование территории Южного Прибайкалья по рискам ЧС.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. На основании выполненных оценок комплексного риска территория Южного Прибайкалья Иркутской области относится к зонам повышенного риска реализации чрезвычайных ситуаций природного и техногенного происхождения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. In the last decade, there has been a significant increase in natural phenomena, leading to catastrophic consequences. In this regard, there is a need to use science-based risk-oriented approaches to ensure the safety of people and protect the environment. Zoning of territories according to the levels of risk of emergency situations makes it possible to effectively process and respond to risk. This paper presents an analysis of the risks inherent in natural and man-made disasters in the Southern Baikal Area of the Irkutsk Region and a quantitative assessment of their level based on the modern risk analysis methodology.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. We used a retrospective statistical analysis and modeling of possible emergency situations. The processing and synthesis of statistical data was carried out as a whole for the Slyudyansky Municipality of the Irkutsk Region for the period 2015—2019 according to the data of the State Reports “On the State of the Protection of the Population and Territories of the Russian Federation from Natural and Man-made Emergencies” in the relevant years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. We assessed the complex risk indicator of the territory, which consists of the potential territorial risk, and the collective risk indicator, which characterizes the level of damage. We calculated the average individual risk of death of the population as a result of the cumulative impact of the damaging factors of emergency situations. It was shown that it exceeded the values of the acceptable risk adopted for the Irkutsk Region by 4.2 times. Based on the modeling of manmade emergencies with depressurization of containers with hazardous substances transported by rail and modeling of damage during catastrophic earthquakes that are possible in a given area, social risk curves were calculated and built. Based on all the results obtained, the zoning of the territory of the Southern Baikal Area was carried out according to the risks of emergencies.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Based on the assessments of the complex risk, the territory of the Southern Baikal Area of the Irkutsk Region belongs to the zones with increased risk of natural and man-made emergency situations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>риски чрезвычайных ситуаций</kwd><kwd>зонирование территорий по уровню риска</kwd><kwd>индивидуальный риск гибели в ЧС</kwd><kwd>кривые социального риска.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disaster risks</kwd><kwd>zoning of territories according risk level</kwd><kwd>individual risk of death in emergency situations</kwd><kwd>social risk curves</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гармышев В.В., Дубровин Д.В., Тимофеева С.С. Загрязнение атмосферы Прибайкалья в результате горения лесных горючих материалов // Вестник ИрГСХА. 2018. № 86. 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